Is underemployment a type of unemployment: working twenty hours a week is not the same as working none

GoogleIs underemploymen… QuoraIs underemploymen… XIs underemploymen… FacebookIs underemploymen… YouTubeIs underemploymen… TikTokIs underemploymen… RedditIs underemploymen… BingIs underemploymen…

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The group almost nobody counts: people who gave up looking are not unemployed in the official statistics A whole industry shrinking and a single employer failing produce different kinds of joblessness even at the same headcount One career-long jobless spell versus a person who is out of work every second winter A first-time entrant with no work history is a different unemployment type from a re-entrant who was laid off Long spells of joblessness stop being a duration problem and turn into a skills-atrophy problem Unemployment caused by unpaid caregiving is not the same animal as unemployment caused by a plant closure Working 20 hours a week but wanting 40 is a pay cut that no unemployment figure records Voluntary versus involuntary unemployment: one is turning down work and the other is being turned down Unemployment among youth / graduates / women / over-50s is not one problem wearing four labels How many weekly hours make someone part-time rather than underemployed is a definitional fight